CODEX_ADK/BACKEND/Codex.CQRS/Commands/SendMessageCommand.cs

using Codex.Dal;
using Codex.Dal.Entities;
using Codex.Dal.Enums;
using Codex.Dal.Services;
using FluentValidation;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using OpenHarbor.CQRS.Abstractions;
using System.Text;

namespace Codex.CQRS.Commands;

/// <summary>
/// Sends a user message to an agent and receives a response.
/// Creates a new conversation if ConversationId is not provided.
/// </summary>
public record SendMessageCommand
{
    /// <summary>
    /// ID of the agent to send the message to
    /// </summary>
    public Guid AgentId { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// ID of existing conversation, or null to create a new conversation
    /// </summary>
    public Guid? ConversationId { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// User's message content
    /// </summary>
    public string Message { get; init; } = string.Empty;

    /// <summary>
    /// Optional user identifier for future authentication support
    /// </summary>
    public string? UserId { get; init; }
}

/// <summary>
/// Result containing the user message, agent response, and conversation metadata
/// </summary>
public record SendMessageResult
{
    /// <summary>
    /// ID of the conversation (new or existing)
    /// </summary>
    public Guid ConversationId { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// ID of the stored user message
    /// </summary>
    public Guid MessageId { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// ID of the stored agent response message
    /// </summary>
    public Guid AgentResponseId { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// The user's message that was sent
    /// </summary>
    public MessageDto UserMessage { get; init; } = null!;

    /// <summary>
    /// The agent's response
    /// </summary>
    public AgentResponseDto AgentResponse { get; init; } = null!;
}

/// <summary>
/// Simplified message data transfer object
/// </summary>
public record MessageDto
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Message content
    /// </summary>
    public string Content { get; init; } = string.Empty;

    /// <summary>
    /// When the message was created
    /// </summary>
    public DateTime Timestamp { get; init; }
}

/// <summary>
/// Agent response with token usage and cost information
/// </summary>
public record AgentResponseDto
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Response content from the agent
    /// </summary>
    public string Content { get; init; } = string.Empty;

    /// <summary>
    /// When the response was generated
    /// </summary>
    public DateTime Timestamp { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Number of input tokens processed
    /// </summary>
    public int? InputTokens { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Number of output tokens generated
    /// </summary>
    public int? OutputTokens { get; init; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Estimated cost of the request in USD
    /// </summary>
    public decimal? EstimatedCost { get; init; }
}

/// <summary>
/// Handles sending a message to an agent and storing the conversation
/// </summary>
public class SendMessageCommandHandler : ICommandHandler<SendMessageCommand, SendMessageResult>
{
    private readonly CodexDbContext _dbContext;
    private readonly IOllamaService _ollamaService;

    public SendMessageCommandHandler(CodexDbContext dbContext, IOllamaService ollamaService)
    {
        _dbContext = dbContext;
        _ollamaService = ollamaService;
    }

    public async Task<SendMessageResult> HandleAsync(SendMessageCommand command, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        // A. Validate agent exists and is active
        var agent = await _dbContext.Agents
            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(a => a.Id == command.AgentId && !a.IsDeleted, cancellationToken);

        if (agent == null)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException($"Agent with ID {command.AgentId} not found or has been deleted.");
        }

        if (agent.Status != AgentStatus.Active)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException($"Agent '{agent.Name}' is not active. Current status: {agent.Status}");
        }

        // B. Get or create conversation
        Conversation conversation;
        if (command.ConversationId.HasValue)
        {
            var existingConversation = await _dbContext.Conversations
                .FirstOrDefaultAsync(c => c.Id == command.ConversationId.Value, cancellationToken);

            if (existingConversation == null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException($"Conversation with ID {command.ConversationId.Value} not found.");
            }

            conversation = existingConversation;
        }
        else
        {
            // Create new conversation with title from first message
            var title = command.Message.Length > 50
                ? command.Message.Substring(0, 50) + "..."
                : command.Message;

            conversation = new Conversation
            {
                Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
                Title = title,
                StartedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
                LastMessageAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
                MessageCount = 0,
                IsActive = true
            };

            _dbContext.Conversations.Add(conversation);
            await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
        }

        // C. Store user message
        var userMessage = new ConversationMessage
        {
            Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
            ConversationId = conversation.Id,
            Role = MessageRole.User,
            Content = command.Message,
            MessageIndex = conversation.MessageCount,
            IsInActiveWindow = true,
            CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow
        };

        _dbContext.ConversationMessages.Add(userMessage);
        conversation.MessageCount++;
        conversation.LastMessageAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);

        // D. Build conversation context (get messages in active window)
        var contextMessages = await _dbContext.ConversationMessages
            .AsNoTracking()
            .Where(m => m.ConversationId == conversation.Id && m.IsInActiveWindow)
            .OrderByDescending(m => m.MessageIndex)
            .Take(agent.ConversationWindowSize)
            .OrderBy(m => m.MessageIndex)
            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);

        // E. Create execution record
        var execution = new AgentExecution
        {
            Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
            AgentId = agent.Id,
            ConversationId = conversation.Id,
            UserPrompt = command.Message,
            StartedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
            Status = ExecutionStatus.Running
        };

        _dbContext.AgentExecutions.Add(execution);
        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);

        // F. Execute agent via Ollama
        var stopwatch = System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch.StartNew();
        OllamaResponse ollamaResponse;

        try
        {
            ollamaResponse = await _ollamaService.GenerateAsync(
                agent.ModelEndpoint ?? "http://localhost:11434",
                agent.ModelName,
                agent.SystemPrompt,
                contextMessages,
                command.Message,
                agent.Temperature,
                agent.MaxTokens,
                cancellationToken
            );

            stopwatch.Stop();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            stopwatch.Stop();

            // Update execution to failed status
            execution.Status = ExecutionStatus.Failed;
            execution.ErrorMessage = ex.Message;
            execution.CompletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
            execution.ExecutionTimeMs = stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
            await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);

            throw new InvalidOperationException($"Failed to get response from agent: {ex.Message}", ex);
        }

        // G. Store agent response
        var agentMessage = new ConversationMessage
        {
            Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
            ConversationId = conversation.Id,
            Role = MessageRole.Assistant,
            Content = ollamaResponse.Content,
            MessageIndex = conversation.MessageCount,
            IsInActiveWindow = true,
            TokenCount = ollamaResponse.OutputTokens,
            ExecutionId = execution.Id,
            CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow
        };

        _dbContext.ConversationMessages.Add(agentMessage);
        conversation.MessageCount++;
        conversation.LastMessageAt = DateTime.UtcNow;

        // H. Complete execution record
        execution.Output = ollamaResponse.Content;
        execution.CompletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
        execution.ExecutionTimeMs = stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
        execution.InputTokens = ollamaResponse.InputTokens;
        execution.OutputTokens = ollamaResponse.OutputTokens;
        execution.TotalTokens = (ollamaResponse.InputTokens ?? 0) + (ollamaResponse.OutputTokens ?? 0);
        execution.Status = ExecutionStatus.Completed;

        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);

        // I. Return result
        return new SendMessageResult
        {
            ConversationId = conversation.Id,
            MessageId = userMessage.Id,
            AgentResponseId = agentMessage.Id,
            UserMessage = new MessageDto
            {
                Content = userMessage.Content,
                Timestamp = userMessage.CreatedAt
            },
            AgentResponse = new AgentResponseDto
            {
                Content = agentMessage.Content,
                Timestamp = agentMessage.CreatedAt,
                InputTokens = execution.InputTokens,
                OutputTokens = execution.OutputTokens,
                EstimatedCost = execution.EstimatedCost
            }
        };
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// Validates SendMessageCommand input
/// </summary>
public class SendMessageCommandValidator : AbstractValidator<SendMessageCommand>
{
    public SendMessageCommandValidator()
    {
        RuleFor(x => x.AgentId)
            .NotEmpty()
            .WithMessage("Agent ID is required.");

        RuleFor(x => x.Message)
            .NotEmpty()
            .WithMessage("Message is required.")
            .MaximumLength(10000)
            .WithMessage("Message must not exceed 10,000 characters.");
    }
}