Currently OSRM only supports turn restrictions with a single via-node or one
via-way. OSM allows for multiple via-ways to represent longer and more
complex restrictions.
This PR extends the use of duplicate nodes for representng via-way turn
restrictions to also support multi via-way restrictions. Effectively, this
increases the edge-based graph size by the number of edges in multi via-way
restrictions. However, given the low number of these restrictions it
has little effect on total graph size.
In addition, we add a new step in the extraction phase that constructs
a restriction graph to support more complex relationships between restrictions,
such as nested restrictions and overlapping restrictions.
As part of graph contraction, node renumbering leads to
in-place permuting of graph state, including boolean vector elements.
std::vector<bool> returns proxy objects when referencing individual
bits. To correctly swap bool elements using MSVC, we need to explicitly
apply std::vector<bool>::swap.
Making this change fixes osrm-contract on Windows.
We also correct failing tests and other undefined behaviours
(mainly iterator access outside boundaries) highlighted by MSVC.
The new numbering uses the partition information
to sort border nodes first to compactify storages
that need access indexed by border node ID.
We also get an optimized cache performance for free
sincr we can also recursively sort the nodes by cell ID.
This implements issue #3779.
