osrm-backend/docs/nodejs/api.md

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<!-- Generated by documentation.js. Update this documentation by updating the source code. -->
### Table of Contents
- [OSRM](#osrm)
- - [Methods](#methods)
- [General Options](#general-options)
- [route](#route)
- [nearest](#nearest)
- [table](#table)
- [tile](#tile)
- [match](#match)
- [trip](#trip)
- [Responses](#responses)
- [Route](#route-1)
- [RouteLeg](#routeleg)
- [RouteStep](#routestep)
- [StepManeuver](#stepmaneuver)
- [Waypoint](#waypoint)
## OSRM
The `OSRM` method is the main constructor for creating an OSRM instance.
An OSRM instance requires a `.osrm` dataset, which is prepared by the OSRM toolchain.
The documentation on `osrm-extract` and `osrm-contract` for more information.
Once you have a complete `network.osrm` file, you can calculate routes in javascript with this library using the methods below.
To create an OSRM instance with your network you need to construct an instance like this:
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
```
#### Methods
| Service | Description |
| -------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| [`osrm.route`](#route) | shortest path between given coordinates |
| [`osrm.nearest`](#nearest) | returns the nearest street segment for a given coordinate |
| [`osrm.table`](#table) | computes distance tables for given coordinates |
| [`osrm.match`](#match) | matches given coordinates to the road network |
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| [`osrm.trip`](#trip) | computes the shortest trip between given coordinates |
| [`osrm.tile`](#tile) | Return vector tiles containing debugging info |
#### General Options
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Each OSRM method (except for `OSRM.tile()`) has set of general options as well as unique options,
outlined below.
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| Option | Values | Description | Format |
| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| coordinates | `array` of `coordinate` elements: `[{coordinate}, ...]` | The coordinates this request will use. | `array` with `[{lon},{lat}]` values, in decimal degrees |
| bearings | `array` of `bearing` elements: `[{bearing}, ...]` | Limits the search to segments with given bearing in degrees towards true north in clockwise direction. | `null` or `array` with `[{value},{range}]` `integer 0 .. 360,integer 0 .. 180` |
| radiuses | `array` of `radius` elements: `[{radius}, ...]` | Limits the search to given radius in meters. | `null` or `double >= 0` or `unlimited` (default) |
| hints | `array` of `hint` elements: `[{hint}, ...]` | Hint to derive position in street network. | Base64 `string` |
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### route
Returns the fastest route between two or more coordinates while visiting the waypoints in order.
**Parameters**
- `options` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** Object literal containing parameters for the route query.
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- `options.alternatives` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)?** Search for alternative routes and return as well.
_Please note that even if an alternative route is requested, a result cannot be guaranteed._ (optional, default `false`)
- `options.steps` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)?** Return route steps for each route leg. (optional, default `false`)
- `options.geometries` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Returned route geometry format (influences overview and per step). Can also be `geojson`. (optional, default `polyline`)
- `options.overview` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Add overview geometry either `full`, `simplified` according to highest zoom level it could be display on, or not at all (`false`). (optional, default `simplified`)
- `options.continue_straight` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)?** Forces the route to keep going straight at waypoints and don't do a uturn even if it would be faster. Default value depends on the profile.
`null`/`true`/`false`
- `or` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)** {Array} [options.annotations=false] Return annotations for each route leg.
Can be `false`, `true` or an array with strings of `duration`, `nodes`, `distance`, `weight`, `datasources`, `speed`.
- `callback` **[Function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)**
**Examples**
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM("berlin-latest.osrm");
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osrm.route({coordinates: [[52.519930,13.438640], [52.513191,13.415852]]}, function(err, result) {
if(err) throw err;
console.log(result.waypoints); // array of Waypoint objects representing all waypoints in order
console.log(result.routes); // array of Route objects ordered by descending recommendation rank
});
```
Returns **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** An array of [Waypoint](#waypoint) objects representing all waypoints in order AND an array of [`Route`](#route) objects ordered by descending recommendation rank.
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### nearest
Snaps a coordinate to the street network and returns the nearest n matches.
Note: `coordinates` in the general options only supports a single `{longitude},{latitude}` entry.
**Parameters**
- `options` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** Object literal containing parameters for the nearest query.
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- `options.number` **[Number](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number)?** Number of nearest segments that should be returned.
Must be an integer greater than or equal to `1`. (optional, default `1`)
- `callback` **[Function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)**
**Examples**
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [[13.388860,52.517037]],
number: 3,
bearings: [[0,20]]
};
osrm.nearest(options, function(err, response) {
console.log(response.waypoints); // array of Waypoint objects
});
```
Returns **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** containing `waypoints`.
**`waypoints`**: array of [`Ẁaypoint`](#waypoint) objects sorted by distance to the input coordinate.
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Each object has an additional `distance` property, which is the distance in meters to the supplied input coordinate.
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### table
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Computes duration tables for the given locations. Allows for both symmetric and asymmetric
tables.
**Parameters**
- `options` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** Object literal containing parameters for the table query.
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- `options.sources` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)?** An array of `index` elements (`0 <= integer < #coordinates`) to
use
location with given index as source. Default is to use all.
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- `options.destinations` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)?** An array of `index` elements (`0 <= integer <
#coordinates`) to use location with given index as destination. Default is to use all.
- `callback` **[Function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)**
**Examples**
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [
[13.388860,52.517037],
[13.397634,52.529407],
[13.428555,52.523219]
]
};
osrm.table(options, function(err, response) {
console.log(response.durations); // array of arrays, matrix in row-major order
console.log(response.sources); // array of Waypoint objects
console.log(response.destinations); // array of Waypoint objects
});
```
Returns **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** containing `durations`, `sources`, and `destinations`.
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**`durations`**: array of arrays that stores the matrix in row-major order. `durations[i][j]` gives the travel time from the i-th waypoint to the j-th waypoint.
Values are given in seconds.
**`sources`**: array of [`Ẁaypoint`](#waypoint) objects describing all sources in order.
**`destinations`**: array of [`Ẁaypoint`](#waypoint) objects describing all destinations in order.
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### tile
This generates [Mapbox Vector Tiles](https://mapbox.com/vector-tiles) that can be viewed with a
vector-tile capable slippy-map viewer. The tiles contain road geometries and metadata that can
be used to examine the routing graph. The tiles are generated directly from the data in-memory,
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so are in sync with actual routing results, and let you examine which roads are actually
routable,
and what weights they have applied.
**Parameters**
- `ZXY` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)** an array consisting of `x`, `y`, and `z` values representing tile coordinates like
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[wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Slippy_map_tilenames](https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Slippy_map_tilenames)
and are supported by vector tile viewers like [Mapbox GL JS](https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/api/).
- `callback` **[Function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)**
**Examples**
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
osrm.tile([0, 0, 0], function(err, response) {
if (err) throw err;
fs.writeFileSync('./tile.vector.pbf', response); // write the buffer to a file
});
```
Returns **[Buffer](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html)** contains a Protocol Buffer encoded vector tile.
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### match
Map matching matches given GPS points to the road network in the most plausible way.
Please note the request might result multiple sub-traces. Large jumps in the timestamps
(>60s) or improbable transitions lead to trace splits if a complete matching could
not be found. The algorithm might not be able to match all points. Outliers are removed
if they can not be matched successfully.
**Parameters**
- `options` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** Object literal containing parameters for the match query.
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- `options.steps` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)?** Return route steps for each route. (optional, default `false`)
- `options.geometries` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Returned route geometry format (influences overview and per step). Can also be `geojson`. (optional, default `polyline`)
- `options.overview` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Add overview geometry either `full`, `simplified` according to highest zoom level it could be display on, or not at all (`false`). (optional, default `simplified`)
- `options.timestamps` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)&lt;[Number](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number)>?** Timestamp of the input location (integers, UNIX-like timestamp).
- `options.radiuses` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)?** Standard deviation of GPS precision used for map matching. If applicable use GPS accuracy (`double >= 0`, default `5m`).
- `or` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)** {Array} [options.annotations=false] Return annotations for each route leg.
Can be `false`, `true` or an array with strings of `duration`, `nodes`, `distance`, `weight`, `datasources`, `speed`.
- `callback` **[Function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)**
**Examples**
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [[13.393252,52.542648],[13.39478,52.543079],[13.397389,52.542107]],
timestamps: [1424684612, 1424684616, 1424684620]
};
osrm.match(options, function(err, response) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(response.tracepoints); // array of Waypoint objects
console.log(response.matchings); // array of Route objects
});
```
Returns **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** containing `tracepoints` and `matchings`.
**`tracepoints`** Array of [`Ẁaypoint`](#waypoint) objects representing all points of the trace in order.
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If the trace point was ommited by map matching because it is an outlier, the entry will be null.
Each `Waypoint` object includes two additional properties, 1) `matchings_index`: Index to the
[`Route`](#route) object in matchings the sub-trace was matched to, 2) `waypoint_index`: Index of
the waypoint inside the matched route.
**`matchings`** is an array of [`Route`](#route) objects that assemble the trace. Each `Route` object has an additional `confidence` property,
which is the confidence of the matching. float value between `0` and `1`. `1` is very confident that the matching is correct.
### trip
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The trip plugin solves the Traveling Salesman Problem using a greedy heuristic
(farthest-insertion algorithm) for 10 or _ more waypoints and uses brute force for less than 10
waypoints. The returned path does not have to be the shortest path, _ as TSP is NP-hard it is
only an approximation.
Note that all input coordinates have to be connected for the trip service to work.
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**Parameters**
- `options` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** Object literal containing parameters for the trip query.
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- `options.steps` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)?** Return route steps for each route. (optional, default `false`)
- `options.geometries` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Returned route geometry format (influences overview and per step). Can also be `geojson`. (optional, default `polyline`)
- `options.overview` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Add overview geometry either `full`, `simplified` (optional, default `simplified`)
- `options.roundtrip` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)?** Return route is a roundtrip. (optional, default `true`)
- `options.source` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Return route starts at `any` or `first` coordinate. (optional, default `any`)
- `options.destination` **[String](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)?** Return route ends at `any` or `last` coordinate. (optional, default `any`)
- `or` **[Boolean](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean)** {Array} [options.annotations=false] Return annotations for each route leg. Can be `false`,
`true` or an array with strings of `duration`, `nodes`, `distance`, `weight`, `datasources`, `speed`.
- `callback` **[Function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)**
**Examples**
```javascript
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [
[13.36761474609375, 52.51663871100423],
[13.374481201171875, 52.506191342034576]
]
}
osrm.trip(options, function(err, response) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(response.waypoints); // array of Waypoint objects
console.log(response.trips); // array of Route objects
});
```
Returns **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** containing `waypoints` and `trips`.
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**`waypoints`**: an array of [`Waypoint`](#waypoint) objects representing all waypoints in input order.
Each Waypoint object has the following additional properties,
1) `trips_index`: index to trips of the sub-trip the point was matched to,
and 2) `waypoint_index`: index of the point in the trip.
**`trips`**: an array of [`Route`](#route) objects that assemble the trace.
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## Responses
Responses
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### Route
Represents a route through (potentially multiple) waypoints.
**Parameters**
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- `exteral` **documentation** in
[`osrm-backend`](../http.md#route)
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### RouteLeg
Represents a route between two waypoints.
**Parameters**
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- `exteral` **documentation** in
[`osrm-backend`](../http.md#routeleg)
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### RouteStep
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A step consists of a maneuver such as a turn or merge, followed by a distance of travel along a
single way to the subsequent step.
**Parameters**
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- `exteral` **documentation** in
[`osrm-backend`](https://github.com/Project-OSRM/osrm-backend/blob/master/docs/http.md#routestep)
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### StepManeuver
**Parameters**
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- `exteral` **documentation** in
[`osrm-backend`](https://github.com/Project-OSRM/osrm-backend/blob/master/docs/http.md#stepmaneuver)
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### Waypoint
Object used to describe waypoint on a route.
**Parameters**
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- `exteral` **documentation** in
[`osrm-backend`](https://github.com/Project-OSRM/osrm-backend/blob/master/docs/http.md#waypoint)